Paphiopedilum moquettianum

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Paphiopedilum moquettianum
Overview
Paphiopedilum moquettianum is a captivating species within the Orchidaceous family,
renowned for its distinctive and exotic appearance. Commonly referred to as a type of
“Lady’s Slipper” orchid, this species is cherished by both orchid enthusiasts and botanists for
its unique floral structure and vibrant colours.
Description
Physical Characteristics
Flowers: The flowers of Paphiopedilum moquettianum are striking, characterized by their
pouch-like lip, which is a hallmark of the Lady’s Slipper orchids. The petals and sepals
often exhibit a combination of colours, typically in shades of green, brown, and creamy
white, with intricate veining or spotting.
Leaves: This species features broad, leathery leaves that are usually dark green with
lighter mottling, adding to its ornamental appeal even when not in bloom.
Growth Habit: Paphiopedilum moquettianum is a terrestrial orchid, meaning it grows in
the ground rather than on trees. It often thrives in humus-rich forest floors.
Habitat
Paphiopedilum moquettianum is native to the tropical and subtropical regions of Southeast
Asia. It typically grows in shady, humid environments, often found in lowland forests. The
natural habitats of this species are under threat due to deforestation and habitat destruction,
making conservation e orts essential for its survival.
Cultivation
Growing Conditions
Light: This orchid prefers low to moderate light conditions, as direct sunlight can scorch
its leaves.
Temperature: It thrives in warm environments, with a preference for temperatures
between 65°F to 80°F (18°C to 27°C).
Humidity: High humidity levels are crucial for its growth, ideally above 60%.
Care Tips
Watering: Consistent moisture is key, but it is essential to avoid waterlogging. Allow the
top layer of the growing medium to dry out slightly between waterings.
Potting Medium: A well-draining mix, such as a combination of bark, perlite, and
sphagnum moss, is ideal for potting this orchid.
Fertilization: Regular feeding with a balanced orchid fertilizer during the growing season
can promote healthy growth and flowering.
Conservation Status
Due to habitat destruction and over-collection in the wild, Paphiopedilum moquettianum is
considered to be at risk. Conservation e orts, including habitat protection and cultivation in
botanical gardens, are vital to ensure the survival of this enchanting orchid species.
In summary, Paphiopedilum moquettianum is a remarkable orchid with unique aesthetic
appeal and specific growing requirements. Whether for conservation or cultivation,
appreciating and understanding this species is essential for orchid lovers and

Paphiopedilum moquettianum

Often cited as Paphiopedilum glaucophyllum var. moquetteanum J.J. Sm., this orchid has currently attained species status. It is found in southwestern Java at elevations around 300 meters on steep cliff faces as a small to medium sized, hot growing terrestrial/lithophyte with 4 to 6, glaucous, narrowly oblong-elliptic, ciliate basal margined leaves that blooms from the spring through summer on a pubescent, dark green mottled dark purple, to 1 1/2′ [40 cm] long, inflorescence carrying elliptic to ovate floral bracts carrying many [up to 20] successively opening flowers with never more than 2 open at a time and occurs over months.

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